Explanation
Exercises

🔤 Possessive Adjectives and Subject Pronouns (I/my, you/your, etc.)

🔑 Possessive Adjectives

We use possessive adjectives to show ownership.

🧍 Noun 📝 Possessive 💬 Example
I my This is my phone. 📱
You your Is that your book? 📖
He his This is his jacket. 🧥
She her That's her bag. 👜
It its The cat is licking its paw. 🐾
We our This is our house. 🏡
They their Those are their bikes. 🚲

🧍‍♂️ Subject Pronouns vs. Possessive Adjectives

Use subject pronouns with verbs, and possessive adjectives with nouns.

Subject Pronoun Possessive Adjective Example
I my I like coffee. → My favorite drink is coffee.
They their They live in Ohio. → That is their house.
We our We are friends. → This is our school.

📌 Possessive Adjectives are Always Singular

Adjectives in English do not change form. Possessive adjectives stay the same for both singular and plural nouns.

✅These are their suitcases.
❌These are theirs suitcases.

📚 It/Its vs They/Their

Use he/his & she/her for people, it/its for things, and they/their for plural.

  • The hotel has its own spa.
  • It is a relaxing place.
  • I like those chairs, they are beautiful.
  • But their legs are too long.

🌦️ It’s for Time & Weather

Use it’s (it is) when talking about time or weather.

  • It’s very windy today, but it’s sunny.
  • “What time is it?” “It’s three o’clock.”

❓ Is it or Its?

Its is possessive; it’s means “it is.”

Look at that dog. It’s beautiful. I like its hair.

Exercises:
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3

Possessive adjectives and subject
pronouns (I/my, you/your, etc.)

Choose the correct subject pronouns or possessive adjectives to complete the sentences.
1 Alex is brother. lives in Paris.
2 name is Maria. works as a nurse.
3 These are keys. open the door.
4 This is car. is very fast.
5 Are these shoes? belong to Sarah?
6 Tom, where is phone? I can’t find .
7 We have tickets. are for tomorrow.
8 apartment is nice. has three rooms.
9 These are glasses. help me see better.
10 I lost wallet. left it on the table.

Possessive adjectives and subject
pronouns (I/my, you/your, etc.)

Choose the correct subject pronouns or possessive adjectives
to complete the sentences.
1
____ name is Anna.
A.
B.
C.
2
Is this ____ pen?
A.
B.
C.
3
____ are very excited about the trip.
A.
B.
C.
4
Look! ____ dog is running in the park.
A.
B.
C.
5
John and Mary, is this ____ car?
A.
B.
C.
6
____ live in a big city.
A.
B.
C.
7
The cat chased ____ tail.
A.
B.
C.
8
____ am thirsty.
A.
B.
C.
9
____ favorite subject is English.
A.
B.
C.
10
Stop! ____ phone is ringing.
A.
B.
C.

Possessive adjectives and
subject pronouns(I/my, you/your, etc.)

Fill in the gaps with the correct possessive adjectives: my, your, his, her, its, our, their.
1
The dog is chasing tail.
2
We finished work early today.
3
Emma always brings lunch from home.
4
Have you met new neighbor yet?
5
Sam forgot wallet at the café.
6
The tree lost all leaves in autumn.
7
They sold old house last month.
8
I need to charge phone—it's almost dead.
9
Can you open window? It’s hot in here.
10
The company published annual report yesterday.